Archival Science is the field dedicated to the management and preservation of records and documents. It involves the systematic organization, description, and maintenance of materials that hold historical, legal, or cultural significance. Professionals in this field, known as archivists, ensure that these records are accessible for future research and reference.
The discipline encompasses various practices, including appraisal, which determines the value of records, and preservation, which focuses on protecting materials from deterioration. Archival Science also involves the use of technology to digitize records, making them more accessible to the public while maintaining their integrity and authenticity.