The family Pangasiidae consists of freshwater fish commonly known as catfish, primarily found in Southeast Asia. These fish are characterized by their elongated bodies, whisker-like barbels, and a flattened head. They inhabit rivers, lakes, and floodplains, playing a significant role in local ecosystems. Pangasiidae includes several species, with the Pangasius hypophthalmus being one of the most well-known. This species is often farmed for food due to its mild flavor and firm texture. Pangasiidae catfish are also popular in aquaculture, contributing to the economy of countries like Vietnam and Thailand.