Pan-Arabism is a political and cultural movement that seeks to unify Arab countries and promote a shared identity among Arab people. It emphasizes the common language, history, and culture of the Arab world, aiming to strengthen ties between nations from Morocco to Iraq. The movement gained momentum in the mid-20th century, particularly after the decline of colonialism in the region. Advocates of Pan-Arabism believe that unity can lead to greater political power and economic cooperation among Arab states. Key figures, such as Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt, played significant roles in promoting this ideology, envisioning a future where Arab nations work together for mutual benefit and solidarity.