Pamphilus was an ancient Greek painter known for his contributions to the art of painting during the 4th century BCE. He is often associated with the School of Athens and is credited with developing techniques that enhanced the realism and emotional expression in art. His works were influential in the evolution of painting, particularly in the use of color and perspective. In addition to his painting, Pamphilus is recognized for his role as a teacher. He is said to have trained notable artists, including Apelles, who became one of the most celebrated painters of antiquity. Pamphilus's legacy continues to be studied in the context of classical art history.