The Pallava dynasty was a prominent South Indian dynasty that ruled from the 3rd to the 9th centuries CE. They were known for their contributions to art, architecture, and literature, particularly in the regions of modern-day Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. The Pallavas played a crucial role in the development of Dravidian architecture, with notable examples including the rock-cut temples at Mahabalipuram. The Pallavas were also significant in promoting the Sanskrit language and Brahmanical culture. They supported various religious traditions, including Hinduism and Buddhism, and their reign saw the flourishing of temple construction and inscriptions. The dynasty's influence extended to trade and cultural exchanges with Southeast Asia.