The Palestinian territories refer to two distinct areas: the West Bank and Gaza Strip. These regions are located in the Middle East, bordered by Israel to the north, west, and south. The territories are home to a significant Palestinian population and have been the focus of ongoing political and territorial disputes. The West Bank is characterized by a mix of urban and rural areas, while the Gaza Strip is a densely populated coastal region. Both territories are governed by the Palestinian Authority and have faced various challenges, including economic difficulties and restrictions on movement due to the ongoing conflict with Israel.