Pachuca is the capital city of the state of Hidalgo in central Mexico. Known as "La Bella Airosa" due to its windy climate, it is situated at an elevation of about 2,400 meters (7,874 feet) above sea level. The city has a rich history, particularly in mining, and is famous for its silver production during the colonial period. The city features several notable landmarks, including the iconic Reloj Monumental, a clock tower built in the early 20th century. Pachuca also serves as a cultural hub, hosting various festivals and events that celebrate its heritage, such as the Festival Internacional de la Imagen.