Otto Muehl was an Austrian artist and a prominent figure in the Viennese Actionism movement, which emerged in the 1960s. Born on August 16, 1925, he was known for his provocative performances and installations that challenged societal norms and explored themes of sexuality, violence, and the human condition. Muehl's work often involved the use of unconventional materials and methods, aiming to shock and engage the audience. In addition to his artistic endeavors, Muehl was also a controversial figure due to his involvement in a communal living project called the Provocation Group. This group sought to create a new form of social organization based on radical ideas of freedom and creativity. Muehl's life and work continue to spark discussions about the boundaries of art and the role of the artist in society.