Osman III was the 24th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, reigning from 1754 to 1757. He was born on January 2, 1699, and became Sultan after the death of his half-brother, Mahmud I. His reign was marked by a focus on internal stability and the continuation of the empire's administrative reforms. During his short rule, Osman III faced challenges such as military conflicts and economic issues. He is known for his efforts to modernize the Ottoman military and improve the empire's finances. Osman III died on October 30, 1757, and was succeeded by Mustafa III.