Organizational planning is the process of defining an organization's goals and determining the best strategies to achieve them. It involves assessing current resources, identifying potential challenges, and outlining specific actions to reach desired outcomes. This planning helps ensure that all team members understand their roles and responsibilities. Effective organizational planning often includes creating a mission statement, setting objectives, and developing a strategic plan. By aligning resources and efforts, organizations can improve efficiency and adaptability, ultimately leading to better performance and success in their respective fields.