Ophthalmic medications are drugs specifically formulated for treating eye conditions. They come in various forms, including eye drops, ointments, and gels, and are used to manage issues like glaucoma, infections, and allergies. These medications can help reduce inflammation, control pressure within the eye, or provide lubrication. Administering ophthalmic medications requires careful technique to ensure effectiveness. Patients are often advised to tilt their heads back, pull down the lower eyelid, and apply the medication without touching the eye or eyelid. Proper use is essential for achieving the desired therapeutic effects and minimizing side effects.