The term "Old World" typically refers to regions of Europe, Asia, and Africa that were known to Europeans before the discovery of the Americas. This includes countries like France, Italy, China, and Egypt. The Old World is characterized by its rich history, diverse cultures, and significant contributions to art, science, and philosophy. In contrast to the New World, which includes the Americas, the Old World has been the center of many ancient civilizations, such as the Roman Empire and Ancient Greece. These civilizations laid the groundwork for modern society, influencing language, governance, and architecture that are still relevant today.