The Old City of Damascus is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with a history that spans thousands of years. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, featuring stunning architecture, ancient mosques, and vibrant markets. The area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its historical significance and unique urban layout. Key landmarks in the Old City include the Umayyad Mosque, which is one of the largest and oldest mosques in the world, and the Azem Palace, showcasing traditional Syrian architecture. The narrow streets and bustling souks offer visitors a glimpse into the city's diverse history and vibrant local life.