Old Batavia, now known as Jakarta, was the capital of the Dutch East Indies during the 17th and 18th centuries. Established by the Dutch in 1619, it served as a vital trading hub in Southeast Asia. The city was characterized by its canals, colonial architecture, and a mix of cultures, reflecting the diverse population that included Indigenous Indonesians, Chinese, and European settlers. Today, remnants of Old Batavia can be found in the Kota Tua area, where historic buildings like the Fatahillah Museum and St. Maria de Fatima Church stand. These sites attract visitors interested in the rich history and cultural heritage of the region, showcasing the blend of influences that shaped the city.