Indigenous Indonesians are the original inhabitants of the Indonesian archipelago, which consists of over 17,000 islands. They belong to various ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture, language, and traditions. Some of the largest indigenous groups include the Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese, while many smaller tribes, such as the Dayak and Papuan, also contribute to the country's rich cultural diversity. These communities often maintain traditional lifestyles, relying on agriculture, fishing, and hunting. Indigenous Indonesians play a vital role in preserving the country's cultural heritage, including traditional arts, music, and rituals, which are integral to Indonesia's national identity.