Offensive Realism is a theory in international relations that suggests states are inherently power-seeking and will pursue aggressive strategies to maximize their influence. This perspective, developed by political scientist John Mearsheimer, argues that the anarchic nature of the international system compels states to act offensively to ensure their survival and dominance. According to Offensive Realism, great powers are particularly motivated to expand their military capabilities and territorial control. This drive for power can lead to conflicts, as states compete for resources and strategic advantages. The theory emphasizes that the pursuit of power is a fundamental aspect of global politics, shaping interactions among nations.