Occitan literature refers to the body of written works produced in the Occitan language, primarily spoken in southern France, Italy, and Spain. It has a rich history dating back to the medieval period, with notable contributions from poets known as troubadours, who celebrated themes of love, chivalry, and nature. The literature encompasses various genres, including poetry, prose, and theater. Key figures include Francesc Eiximenis and Jaufre Rudel, whose works reflect the cultural and linguistic diversity of the Occitan region. Today, efforts continue to revive and promote this unique literary heritage.