The Northwest Caucasus is a region located in the southern part of Russia, bordered by the Black Sea to the west and the Caspian Sea to the east. It includes several republics, such as Adygea, Karachay-Cherkessia, and Kabardino-Balkaria. The area is known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, and rivers, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities. This region is home to various ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture and traditions. The Northwest Caucasus has a rich history, influenced by both European and Asian cultures. It is also known for its biodiversity, featuring numerous endemic species and protected areas, such as the Caucasus Biosphere Reserve.