Nordic folklore encompasses the traditional beliefs, myths, and stories of the Nordic countries, including Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark, and Iceland. It features a rich tapestry of characters such as trolls, elves, and giants, often reflecting the natural landscape and the cultural values of the people. These tales were passed down orally and often served to explain natural phenomena or teach moral lessons. Central to Nordic folklore are the Norse gods, like Odin and Thor, who played significant roles in the mythology. The stories often involve themes of heroism, fate, and the struggle between good and evil. Folklore remains an important part of the cultural identity in these regions, influencing literature, art, and modern media.