Nobility in France, known as the noblesse, played a significant role in the country's history, particularly during the Middle Ages and the Ancien Régime. This social class was characterized by land ownership, titles, and privileges, often granted by the monarchy. Nobles were expected to provide military service and support the king, which solidified their influence in governance and society. The French Revolution in 1789 dramatically changed the status of the nobility, leading to the abolition of feudal privileges and the rise of equality. Many nobles fled the country, while others faced persecution. The legacy of the nobility continues to be a topic of interest in French history and culture.