New Castile, known as Castilla-La Mancha, is an autonomous community in central Spain. It is famous for its rich history, diverse landscapes, and cultural heritage. The region includes notable cities like Toledo, which was once the capital of Spain, and Cuenca, known for its hanging houses. The area is characterized by its vast plains, rolling hills, and the Sierra de Cuenca mountains. New Castile is also recognized for its agricultural production, particularly in saffron and wine. The region's historical significance is highlighted by numerous castles and ancient sites, reflecting its medieval past.