Neo-Impressionism is an art movement that emerged in the late 19th century, primarily associated with the works of Georges Seurat and Paul Signac. It is characterized by the use of small, distinct dots or strokes of color, known as pointillism, which blend together when viewed from a distance. This technique aimed to create a more vibrant and luminous effect in paintings. The movement sought to move beyond the traditional methods of Impressionism by incorporating scientific theories of color and light. Neo-Impressionists focused on the emotional and psychological effects of color, emphasizing harmony and balance in their compositions.