Naval mine warfare involves the use of underwater explosives, known as naval mines, to damage or destroy enemy ships and submarines. These mines can be deployed in various locations, including coastal areas and shipping lanes, to create barriers and control maritime movement. They can be triggered by contact, pressure, or proximity to a vessel. Mines can be laid by ships, submarines, or aircraft, and they come in different types, such as moored mines and drifting mines. Effective mine warfare requires careful planning and intelligence to ensure that the mines are placed strategically while minimizing risks to friendly vessels and civilian shipping.