Naval disasters refer to significant maritime accidents involving ships, submarines, or naval forces that result in loss of life, environmental damage, or destruction of vessels. These incidents can occur due to various factors, including human error, mechanical failure, or adverse weather conditions. Notable examples include the sinking of the Titanic in 1912 and the USS Indianapolis disaster during World War II. Such events often lead to investigations and changes in maritime safety regulations to prevent future occurrences. The impact of naval disasters can extend beyond immediate casualties, affecting naval operations, international relations, and public perception of maritime safety.