A natural catastrophe is a significant and often sudden event caused by natural processes of the Earth that results in severe damage or destruction. Examples include earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, and wildfires. These events can lead to loss of life, injury, and extensive property damage, affecting communities and ecosystems. Natural catastrophes can also disrupt essential services, such as electricity, water supply, and transportation. The impact often requires emergency response efforts and long-term recovery plans to help affected areas rebuild and restore normalcy. Understanding these events is crucial for preparedness and risk management.