Native Son is a powerful novel written by Richard Wright in 1940, exploring the life of Bigger Thomas, a young African American man living in Chicago. The story delves into themes of race, identity, and systemic oppression, highlighting the struggles faced by marginalized individuals in a racially divided society. The narrative follows Bigger as he navigates a world filled with fear and violence, ultimately leading to tragic consequences. Through his experiences, Wright critiques the societal structures that contribute to the cycle of poverty and despair, making Native Son a significant work in American literature that continues to resonate today.