The National Union for the Total Independence of Angola, known as UNITA, is a political party in Angola that was founded in 1966. It emerged as a key player in the struggle for independence from Portuguese colonial rule and later became involved in a civil war against the ruling Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA). UNITA aimed to establish a democratic government and promote national unity. After years of conflict, UNITA transitioned into a political party in the 1990s, participating in elections and advocating for peace and development in Angola. The party has undergone various leadership changes and continues to influence the political landscape in the country.