The National Museum of Cambodia, located in Phnom Penh, is the country's largest museum dedicated to preserving and showcasing Khmer art and culture. Established in 1920, the museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including sculptures, ceramics, and textiles that date back to the Khmer Empire. The museum's architecture is inspired by traditional Cambodian design, featuring a stunning red terracotta structure surrounded by lush gardens. Visitors can explore various galleries that highlight the rich history of Cambodia, including exhibits on Hinduism, Buddhism, and the ancient city of Angkor.