Phnom Penh is the capital city of Cambodia, located at the confluence of the Mekong, Bassac, and Tonle Sap rivers. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Known for its historical significance, Phnom Penh features landmarks such as the Royal Palace and the Silver Pagoda. The city has a population of over 1.5 million people and is characterized by a mix of traditional and modern architecture. Phnom Penh has experienced rapid growth in recent years, attracting both tourists and expatriates, while also facing challenges related to urbanization and infrastructure development.