The Nördlinger Ries is a large, circular depression located in Bavaria, Germany. It was formed by a meteorite impact around 15 million years ago, making it one of the best-preserved impact craters in Europe. The area is characterized by its unique geological features and rich soil, which supports diverse agriculture. Today, the Nördlinger Ries is also known for its historical significance, particularly the town of Nördlingen, which lies within the crater. The town features well-preserved medieval architecture and a distinctive circular wall that follows the crater's outline, attracting visitors interested in both history and geology.