Mystical Islam
Mystical Islam, often referred to as Sufism, emphasizes the inner, spiritual dimensions of Islam. Practitioners seek a direct, personal experience of God through practices such as meditation, chanting, and poetry. Sufis often focus on love, devotion, and the pursuit of truth, aiming to transcend the material world.
Central to Sufism are the teachings of various Sufi orders, each with unique rituals and philosophies. Notable figures include Rumi and Al-Ghazali, who contributed significantly to Sufi thought. Through their teachings, Sufis promote the idea of achieving spiritual enlightenment and unity with the divine.