The music of Iran is a rich and diverse tradition that spans thousands of years, reflecting the country's varied cultures and ethnicities. It includes both classical and folk styles, with instruments like the tar, setar, and santur playing significant roles. Persian classical music often features improvisation and complex modal systems known as dastgah. Folk music varies by region, showcasing local languages and customs. Popular genres include Dastgah and Radif, which are foundational to Persian classical music. Contemporary Iranian music also incorporates modern influences, blending traditional sounds with genres like pop and rock, appealing to younger audiences both in Iran and abroad.