Pop music, short for popular music, is a genre that originated in the mid-20th century and is characterized by its catchy melodies and widespread appeal. It often incorporates elements from various musical styles, including rock, hip-hop, and electronic music, making it accessible to a broad audience. Artists like Michael Jackson and Madonna have played significant roles in shaping the genre's evolution. The production of pop music typically emphasizes hooks and choruses, aiming to create songs that are memorable and radio-friendly. With the rise of digital platforms, pop music has become more global, allowing artists from different cultures to reach international audiences, exemplified by stars like BTS and Taylor Swift.