The santur is a traditional stringed musical instrument originating from the Middle East, particularly associated with Persian and Indian music. It consists of a trapezoidal wooden body with strings stretched across it, typically made of metal or nylon. Players use mallets, known as mezrabs, to strike the strings, producing a bright, resonant sound. The santur is often used in classical music, folk performances, and contemporary compositions.
This instrument has a rich history and is related to other string instruments like the hammered dulcimer and the koto. The santur is commonly featured in ensembles alongside instruments such as the oud and the ney, contributing to the unique soundscapes of various musical traditions.