Museums in Rome offer a rich glimpse into the city's history and culture. The Vatican Museums are among the most famous, housing an extensive collection of art and historical artifacts, including the iconic Sistine Chapel. Visitors can explore various galleries that showcase works from renowned artists like Raphael and Michelangelo. Another notable institution is the Capitoline Museums, which is the world's oldest public museum. It features a vast array of ancient Roman sculptures, paintings, and artifacts. Additionally, the National Roman Museum presents a comprehensive overview of Roman history through its impressive collections, including the Palazzo Massimo and Palazzo Altemps.