The Vatican Museums are a group of art and Christian museums located within the Vatican City. Established in the early 16th century, they house an extensive collection of art and historical artifacts accumulated by the Popes over centuries. The museums feature works from renowned artists, including Michelangelo and Raphael, and attract millions of visitors each year. One of the most famous sections of the museums is the Sistine Chapel, known for its stunning ceiling painted by Michelangelo. The museums also include the Gallery of Maps, the Raphael Rooms, and various collections of ancient sculptures and tapestries, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Catholic Church.