Muhammad al-Jawad al-Sadr was an influential Iraqi Shia cleric and political leader born in 1953. He was a prominent figure in the Sadrist Movement, which aimed to address social and political issues in Iraq, particularly for the marginalized Shia community. Al-Sadr was known for his advocacy of social justice and his opposition to foreign intervention in Iraq. He played a significant role during the Iraq War and was a vocal critic of the U.S. presence in the country. Al-Jawad al-Sadr was also involved in various humanitarian efforts, focusing on education and healthcare for the poor. His leadership has left a lasting impact on Iraqi politics and society.