Mugo is a type of pine tree known scientifically as Pinus mugo. It is native to the mountainous regions of Europe, particularly the Alps and Carpathians. Mugo trees are characterized by their bushy appearance, with short, dark green needles that grow in pairs. They are often used in landscaping and as ornamental plants due to their compact size and resilience. These trees thrive in poor, rocky soils and are well-suited for cold climates. Mugo pines can grow up to 20 feet tall, but many varieties remain much smaller. They are also popular for erosion control and can provide habitat for various wildlife species.