The Mughal rulers were a dynasty that governed much of the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to the 19th century. They are known for their significant contributions to art, architecture, and culture, with famous emperors like Akbar, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb. The Mughals established a centralized administration and promoted trade, which helped in the economic development of the region. The Mughal Empire is particularly renowned for its stunning architectural achievements, including the Taj Mahal, a symbol of love built by Shah Jahan. The rulers practiced a policy of religious tolerance, especially under Akbar, who sought to integrate diverse cultures and promote harmony among different communities in India.