Mughal gardens are a style of garden that originated in the Mughal Empire during the 16th to 18th centuries in the Indian subcontinent. These gardens are characterized by their symmetrical layouts, water features, and a variety of plants, often arranged in quadrilateral sections. They were designed to create a paradise on earth, reflecting the beauty of nature and providing a serene environment for relaxation. The most famous example of a Mughal garden is the Taj Mahal in Agra, which incorporates lush gardens that enhance its architectural beauty. Other notable gardens include the Shalimar Bagh in Srinagar and the Chashme Shahi gardens, showcasing the Mughal emphasis on harmony between nature and architecture.