Moshoeshoe II was the king of Lesotho from 1960 until his death in 1996. He was the son of Moshoeshoe I, the founder of the Basotho nation. After a period of exile, he returned to the throne in 1990, during a time of political turmoil in the country. His reign focused on national unity and development. During his leadership, Moshoeshoe II worked to stabilize Lesotho and promote peace among its people. He played a significant role in the country's transition to democracy in the 1990s. His legacy includes efforts to strengthen the cultural identity of the Basotho people.