Moral decision-making refers to the process of evaluating and choosing among alternatives based on ethical principles and values. It involves considering what is right or wrong in a given situation, often influenced by personal beliefs, cultural norms, and societal expectations. Individuals may weigh the consequences of their actions, the rights of others, and the overall impact on the community when making these decisions. This process can be guided by various ethical frameworks, such as utilitarianism, which focuses on maximizing overall happiness, or deontological ethics, which emphasizes duties and rules. Moral decision-making is essential in everyday life, affecting choices in personal relationships, business practices, and public policy.