The monarchy in Sweden is a constitutional monarchy, meaning the royal family has a ceremonial role while the government is run by elected officials. The current monarch is King Carl XVI Gustaf, who has been on the throne since 1973. The royal family participates in various state functions and represents Sweden at official events. Sweden's monarchy has a long history, dating back over a thousand years. The royal family is part of the House of Bernadotte, which began in 1818. While the monarchy does not hold political power, it plays a significant role in Swedish culture and national identity.