Modern Taiwanese writers reflect the island's diverse culture and history, often exploring themes of identity, migration, and social change. Influenced by both Chinese and Western literary traditions, they contribute to a rich literary landscape that includes novels, poetry, and essays. Notable figures include Wu Ming-yi, known for his environmental themes, and Yiyun Li, who writes about the complexities of life in Taiwan and China. These writers often engage with contemporary issues, making their works relevant to both local and global audiences.