Modern French literature refers to literary works produced in France from the late 19th century to the present. This period includes various movements such as Symbolism, Surrealism, and Existentialism, showcasing a diverse range of styles and themes. Notable authors include Marcel Proust, Albert Camus, and Simone de Beauvoir, who explored complex human experiences and societal issues. In contemporary times, modern French literature continues to evolve, reflecting changes in culture and technology. Writers like Michel Houellebecq and Annie Ernaux address themes of identity, alienation, and the impact of globalization. This ongoing literary tradition remains influential both in France and worldwide.