The Mochica civilization, also known as the Moche, thrived in northern Peru from around 100 to 800 AD. They are renowned for their advanced agricultural techniques, including irrigation systems that supported their farming of crops like maize and beans. The Mochica people were skilled artisans, creating intricate pottery, textiles, and metalwork, often depicting their daily life and religious beliefs. Mochica society was organized into city-states, with Huaca del Sol and Huaca de la Luna being two of the most significant ceremonial centers. Their culture was rich in mythology, and they practiced elaborate rituals, including human sacrifices, to honor their gods. The Mochica left a lasting legacy through their art and architecture, influencing later cultures in the region.