The Mitanni was an ancient kingdom located in the region of modern-day northern Syria and southeastern Turkey, flourishing during the 15th to 13th centuries BCE. It was known for its powerful influence in the ancient Near East, particularly in the areas of diplomacy and trade. The Mitanni people spoke a language related to the Hurrian language family and were known for their skilled horsemen and chariotry.
The kingdom of Mitanni was often in conflict with neighboring powers, such as Egypt and the Hittites. It played a significant role in the political landscape of the time, forming alliances through marriages and treaties. The Mitanni civilization is also noted for its contributions to art and culture, particularly in pottery and metallurgy.