The Mishnah is a foundational text of Rabbinic Judaism, compiled around 200 CE by Rabbi Judah the Prince. It organizes and codifies oral laws and traditions that were passed down through generations, covering various aspects of Jewish life, including ethics, rituals, and civil law. The Mishnah is divided into six orders, each containing multiple tractates that address specific topics.
As a key component of the Talmud, the Mishnah serves as a basis for further discussion and interpretation by later scholars. Its teachings continue to influence Jewish law and practice, making it an essential resource for understanding the development of Jewish thought and tradition.