The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is a government body in India responsible for the development and maintenance of road transport infrastructure. It formulates policies, plans, and programs to improve road safety, enhance connectivity, and promote sustainable transport systems across the country. This ministry oversees the construction of national highways, state highways, and rural roads, ensuring they meet safety and quality standards. It also manages vehicle registration, licensing, and road transport regulations, aiming to facilitate efficient movement of goods and people while reducing traffic congestion and accidents.