Mineral wool is an insulation material made from natural or recycled minerals, such as basalt or glass. It is created by melting these materials and then spinning them into fine fibers. This process results in a lightweight, fire-resistant product that is effective at reducing heat transfer, making it popular for use in buildings and industrial applications. In addition to its thermal insulation properties, mineral wool also provides soundproofing benefits. It can help reduce noise transmission between rooms and from outside sources. Furthermore, mineral wool is resistant to mold and pests, contributing to a healthier indoor environment.